Self-cracking and popping the spine can feel good, but should it be done without professional/chiropractic assistance? We’ve all done it, getting up from bed or the couch, lean back, and waiting for the sound of the spine cracking/popping. Some even have a friend help pop the spine to get that satisfying feeling. There are proper stretching techniques to follow, but cracking the spine without professional help is not recommended as it could lead to problems or worsen any underlying spinal issues.
Table of Contents
Sounds
Self-cracking and popping refer to the sounds that the neck or back makes with certain movements. The joints in the spine contain fluid and gas. Stretches can create cracking popping sounds as different pressures are exerted when the body moves. The sound, known as joint cavitation, is the normal exchange of gases like oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide around the joints.
Spaces form in the synovial fluid that surrounds the joints. These spaces make an audible sound when the pressure changes/cavitation, causing the gases to be released. The gases are naturally present in the body. A doctor of chiropractic mobilizes the joints very carefully through adjustments using their hands or specific instruments to increase the spine’s range of motion and stability. When adjustments and manipulations are not performed by a professional, problems can happen, that can include:
- Loss of strength
- Soft tissue swelling
- Muscle spasms
Injuries are prevented when it’s done properly and safely, and any issues like swelling and tightness around the neck and spine are also avoided.
Movements and Adjustments
Self-cracking performed incorrectly can lead to excessive force bringing the joints to excessive ranges of motion that can potentially cause injury. Individuals must be careful even when self-cracking, as the spine can make sounds for other reasons.
- Age-related arthritis can generate a crunching type of sound when moving, known as crepitus.
- A ligament or tendon can rub over a bone or spur, creating different sounds.
- These sounds are usually not problematic, but when they are consistent with certain movements, they could cause inflammation and/or pain.
Chiropractic Professional Adjustments
Most individuals seek chiropractic help primarily for problems like pain, tightness, and weakness. Individuals can voluntarily see a chiropractor or be referred to one by a different doctor. Doctors routinely work with chiropractors to help patients recover from musculoskeletal injuries and conditions. A chiropractor performs manipulations in a safe, controlled manner. They are familiar with the sounds the joints make and know they are safe. They usually have a multidisciplinary team that is involved in the management of various musculoskeletal conditions.
Why chiropractic care is so helpful?
All doctors of chiropractic are trained to diagnose and treat neuro-musculoskeletal conditions. During the diagnosis, the chiropractor will review the individual’s medical history and conduct a physical exam to determine the treatment plan best for the individual and their injury or condition. Many are now flocking to chiropractic care to avoid taking pain medications. Scientific evidence supports the health benefits of adjustments for various types of musculoskeletal pain, as well as to improve function and mobility.
Working with a chiropractor and other health professionals, like orthopedic specialists and physical therapists, is also recommended. They can help decrease pain and provide increased mobility and stability. If you constantly need to self-crack the back or have other issues with pain and tightness, talk with a doctor to see if chiropractic adjustments and manipulation will help. This will ensure the right diagnosis and help create the optimal treatment plan to develop a stronger, healthier body.
Body Composition
Relationship between the muscles and the immune system
Increasing muscle mass is recommended to improve body composition and increase immune system function. Research shows senior adults with a higher skeletal muscle mass have more immune cells in the blood. This indicates that the muscles and the immune system are connected. When working out, myokines or hormone-type proteins are released that strengthen the immune system to help protect and fight diseases. Regular exercise with moderate intensity increases the release of T lymphocytes/T cells, improving the body’s immunity. Regular exercise also helps reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases like:
- Type 2 diabetes
- Obesity
- Different types of cancer
- Cardiovascular diseases
Improved body composition with regular exercise and a well-balanced diet helps maintain a healthy proportion of muscle and fat mass. The more developed the body’s muscle mass strengthens the immune system and lowers the risk of diseases and various health conditions.
References
“The audible release associated with joint manipulation.” Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics. MarApril 1995. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7790795/#:~:text=Data%20synthesis%3A%20The%20audible%20release,released%20into%20the%20joint%20cavity.
“The Prevalence, Patterns, and Predictors of Chiropractic Use Among US Adults: Results From the 2012 National Health Interview Survey.” Spine. Dec 2017. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28459779/
“Chiropractic Use in the Medicare Population: Prevalence, Patterns, and Associations With 1-Year Changes in Health and Satisfaction With Care.” Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics. Oct 2014. www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0161475414001444
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