Functional Medicine

BIA Testing: Body Composition Analysis | Reference | El Paso, TX.

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Body composition analysis is becoming a standard tool that is being used by fitness experts, coaches, and healthcare professionals.

In 2019 we canΒ discard reliance on body mass index (BMI)Β as a means to measure health.

Other than our appearance, there is a list of diseases associated with obesity. This is what’s at the top of our minds. The list is long, and includes heart disease, hypertension, cancer, joint problems, dementia, and diabetes.

Body composition analysis is defined as the clinical assessment of tissue and fluid in the human body.

  • Fat Mass
  • Fat-Free Mass
  • Body Cell Mass
  • Extracellular Mass
  • Total Body H2O
  • Intracellular H2O
  • Extracellular H2O

Normal distribution of tissue and fluid is associated with immunity, high function, and longevity.

However, not being able to have detailed insightΒ into your personal body composition canΒ lead to critical errorsΒ in understanding what’s going on, along with recommendations. This can hinder theΒ ability to reach a specific fitness goal.

Body composition analysis is utilized in preventative, therapeutic, and research applications.

  • Nutrition
  • Anti-Aging
  • Physical Performance Assessment
  • Weight Management
  • Geriatrics
  • Lifestyles Assessment
  • Athletic Performance

To perform body composition analysis, mass and fluid are modeled, measurements taken, and results analyzed.

Bioimpedance (BIA) body composition analyzers measure body composition electronically. However, they do not, diagnose disease, or calculate treatment options. Only qualified health care professionals can diagnose and recommend treatment options.

There are concerns that affect everyone, which is why knowledge of body composition is important for your health in 2019 onward.

Model Body

Look at the images below of six males, all of whom are 5β€² 9β€³ and 170 pounds. There could be some envy from their 25.4 BMI, as the results are come up on the computer screen. However, looking at the actual patient or their scans using today’s technology, the results are pretty revealing.

Notice the difference in the midsection, where there is an abnormal accumulation of visceral fat.

This occurs in metabolic syndrome and what is known as Adiposity disease.

  • Fat Mass (FM): Total amount of stored lipids in the body and consists of the following types:
  • Subcutaneous Fat is located right under the skin. Subcutaneous fat functions as an energy reserve and as insulation from the cold.
  • Visceral Fat is located deeper in the body. This fat serves as an energy reserve and as a cushion between the organs.
  • Fat-Free Mass (FFM), aka Lean Body Mass (LBM): Total amount of nonfat (lean) parts of the body.
  • Consists of approximately 73% water, 20% protein, 6% mineral, and 1% ash.
  • Fat-free mass divides further into body cell mass and extracellular mass:
  • Body Cell Mass (BCM): All the metabolically active tissues (cells) of the body, which include muscle, organ, blood, and immune cells.
  • BCM includes the β€œliving” portion of fat cells, but not fat lipids.
  • BCM also includes H2O inside living cells. This water is called Intracellular Water (ICW). The main electrolyte is potassium.
  • Extracellular Mass (ECM): All the metabolically inactive (non-living) parts of the body, such as bone minerals and blood plasma. ECM includes water contained outside living cells. This water is called Extracellular Water (ECW). The main electrolyte is sodium.

Composition & Body Health

  • Body composition correlates directly to maintained proper health, that range from mortality/morbidity to immunity, longevity, high function, and athletic performance.
  • Body composition analysis’ purpose is to monitor and improve function.
  • Healthy patients analysis of fat-free mass and body cell mass helped maintain function, productivity, immunity, physical performance, and longevity.

Every case is different but through body composition analysis, people can have a better understanding of their body, what options are available to them, and most importantly do not have to be on medication/s for the rest of their lives.

References:

  • Kyle UG, et al. Physical activity and fat-free and fat mass by bioelectrical impedance in 3853 adults. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 2001;33:576-584.
  • Mattar JA, et al. Application of total body bioimpedance to the critically ill patient. New Horizons, 1995, Vol 4., No. 4; 493-503.
  • Ott M, et al. Bioelectrical impedance analysis as a predictor of survival in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes and Human Retrovirology, 1995; 9:20-25.
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Professional Scope of Practice *

The information herein on "BIA Testing: Body Composition Analysis | Reference | El Paso, TX." is not intended to replace a one-on-one relationship with a qualified health care professional or licensed physician and is not medical advice. We encourage you to make healthcare decisions based on your research and partnership with a qualified healthcare professional.

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Our information scope is limited to Chiropractic, musculoskeletal, acupuncture, physical medicines, wellness, contributing etiological viscerosomatic disturbances within clinical presentations, associated somatovisceral reflex clinical dynamics, subluxation complexes, sensitive health issues, and/or functional medicine articles, topics, and discussions.

We provide and present clinical collaboration with specialists from various disciplines. Each specialist is governed by their professional scope of practice and their jurisdiction of licensure. We use functional health & wellness protocols to treat and support care for the injuries or disorders of the musculoskeletal system.

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Our office has reasonably attempted to provide supportive citations and has identified the relevant research studies supporting our posts. We provide copies of supporting research studies available to regulatory boards and the public upon request.

We understand that we cover matters that require an additional explanation of how it may assist in a particular care plan or treatment protocol; therefore, to further discuss the subject matter above, please feel free to ask Dr. Alex Jimenez, DC, or contact us at 915-850-0900.

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Dr. Alex Jimenez DC, MSACP, RN*, CCST, IFMCP*, CIFM*, ATN*

email: coach@elpasofunctionalmedicine.com

Licensed as a Doctor of Chiropractic (DC) in Texas & New Mexico*
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